New to the hobby but recently made my first contact - BlackHill to Bridge of Weir on the other side of Glasgow - 43km -using a Heltec stick lite on 868Mhz. Hoping to make this topic a central place for the Central Belt.
Nice!
Iām in Glasgow (RTj1, 2 & 3). I started off with 2 Heltec units. Now I have a T-deck and Iām hoping to get a T-beam soon too. Still trying to figure out the best position for my 868 antenna. Sometimes I can get about 1km but in some areas Iām lucky to get a 20m!
Iāve just got a Heltec 3 off Ebay. Iām over in Edinburgh, but so far Iāve only seen a single other user, a mile away.
Hope I can figure out what Iām doing wrong!
Nice to hear from you ronnie!
Iām currently doing some survey work to figure out if its feasible to link the Glasgow and Edinburgh meshes with some repeaters. It looks like weād need at least two devices to get over the Blackhill/Harthill area. Weather permitting I can conclude this tommorrow and Iāll have a better idea of how this can be done.
Hi NKT!
At 868Mhz it seems to be all about āline of sightā. So the higher up you can get an antenna the more stations youāll find. I got 43km with the standard āstubā antenna supplied from Heltec. But I was at the BlackHill transmitter towers at the time (55.86168, -3.87706), and had an unobstructed view of the whole Clyde valley.
Iād bet youād get a lot of connections from Arthurs Seat for instance?
Sounds good,
Iāve got a Heltec and USB power bank on my roof with an 868 yagi antenna (not very high up Iām afraid) which is set to router-client. The other Heltec is in my pocket to see what kinda distances I can get with the basic antenna. I had about 1.5km at one point.
Got my T-deck a couple of days ago and printed a little case for it. I hope the Meshtastic software gets some updates for T-deck as it does work, but itās a bit clunky on the T-deck. Still great to be able to message without a phone though!
Do let us know how you get on with your routers!
Ah - I see. So youāre heading out away in the direction youāre yagi is pointing to get maximum radiation on that heading I guess?
Yeah - I will. Right now its looking like weād need 3 repeaters (all solar āstealthā):
-
On the south facing slope of the quarry near Salsburgh
(Google Maps) -
On the Pit spoil hill near forrest Road
(Google Maps) -
On land above the quarry at Tamsā Loup
(Google Maps)
This gets us most of Glasgow area being visible to Livingston and beyond.
Still noodling with which direction is best for the yagi, but currently (using this site calculator) my coverage should be:
ā¦ but Iāve had connections with people just outside of that area.
Iāve since turned the yagi a touch more to the left. So hopefully I can go more West while your hopefully connecting East to me. In thory.
Sounds Good. Do you pickup station āEK No1ā in East Kilbride?
(Thats one I could receive from Blackhill a few weeks back.)
'Fraid not. No. Didnāt know there was one in EK. Itās not on any maps.
Iām picking up stuff slightly to the NW of my pin (on the map above) and the stuff to the W and SW. Not much, but itās a couple if bits.
Just got the two new antenna I ordered. High quality outdoor 868Mhz with an N-J connector and about 24cm in length. Hopefully theyāre better than the standard Heltec āstubā, and half the cost of a Panadar.
Hopefully I can test these with my VNA and check theyāre up to snuffā¦
Cheers. Iāve ordered some better antennas plus a second Heltec, so Iāll be able to keep one at home and one at the āofficeā, and see what effect they have.
I fiddled with the settings & location, and got several more connections, and even had a short conversation!
Well looks like these cheap antennas for 868Mhz are definitely worth Ā£11 each. Seems to be much better than the standard Heltec stub type. SWR of 1.08 @ 868.5Mhz! - Thats pretty good matching for the price. But youāll need a SMA to N-J type adapter too.
If anyone is interested, I got them on Aliexpress : https://www.aliexpress.com
Search for ā TX-868 TX915-BLG-26 LoRa Helium Miner Outdoor 868MHzā
Good to see you guys making a mesh in central Scotland
Iām in Aberdeen and set up a node in city center thou only get 200meter range due to buildings. Think south direction is better
Hoping to set up a node on a building on south side of town, its on a hill overlooking the city
Seen 1 other user in Abz for few days 3 weeks ago!
Been 25miles NW, Dundee, Arbroath, Montrose, Stonehaven and no other users.
Is there a scottish meshtastic group anywhere?
Hi UsInWorld!
I donāt think thereās a group for Scotland yet. Thatās the reason I setup this page initially.
Sounds like its still a little quiet up in your neck of the woods. I like youāre router/repeater idea for Aberdeen that would really help others.
Iām looking at a solar repeater build right now based on the Heltec Stick lite v3. Hoping to get 3 relays setup to link Glasgow and Edinburgh over the next few months. So if you need any folks to bounce ideas of off, do let us know.
Hello from Renfrewshire.
Have been trying different antennas and configs over last few weeks, now settled on a 6dB McGill omni mounted quite high on the roof with a clear-ish view north-northeast. Mainly picking up nodes near Erskine, Paisley and some north of Glasgow. Most of them have been intermittent and a lot of dropped messages.
Working on a RAK solar box with directional antenna to point in that direction for a better link.
Re: āEK No1ā - I also had a short conversation with this node during the Blackhill exercise
[correction] ā¦while I did pick up āEK No1ā around the same time, I believe it was actually you jppx I was talking with (at 46km), and probably picked up EK through your node
Hi dml - Good to hear from you again.
Yeah - It looks like the EK No1 node may only be visible from high up out of the Clyde valley then. Hopefully the owner will stumble upon us here at some point as he is perfectly placed for a repeater stationā¦
Iām planning to go back to Blackhill on Sat/Sun afternoon as I want to test these new antennas Iāve got.
Working on the design of the solar repeater right now. Iām going to use supercaps instead of Li-ion for solar storage as these should last longer out in the wild, while still running at low outside temperatures. Have to test if these can make it through the night though as the energy storage will be significantly less than batteries.
Hi again jppx,
Supercap as battery could work well - I have tried a normal, high value cap as a āfake batteryā to test charging behaviour & ADC config for the Heltec boards for quick turnaround but not as a real power source.
Caps have a very different charging behaviour - much more of a curve vs nearly flat for the battery. I think this combined with the very low losses for a capacitor could actually be better at trapping energy from the solar cell, especially with intermittent sun and spikes/dips. Maybe not by much but could make a difference overnight.
I have not tested any of these boards to see if there is current leakage back through the cell but I imagine they accounted for that in the design, especially the wizblock since its designed for solar charging. More likely an issue for the other types of board. If there is leakage, adding a schottky diode might be a good move.
Iām currently 3D printing some wedges to mount the cell at a decent angle on the back of the (flat panel) antenna, will see how that works out.
Good luck with your build
Hereās a work-in-progress almost ready to assemble - will try mounting it when it stops raining for more than 5 minsā¦
Excellent Stuff dml!
Whats the current drain from your wizblock? - Sufficiently better than a ESP32 Iād think?